Anorectal symptoms are commonly reported both antepartum and postpartum, while anal incontinence is reported more frequently following forceps delivery.

Medical record documentation of urinary incontinence symptoms antenatally and postpartum in this tertiary care setting occurred infrequently despite a high prevalence of these symptoms.

No association was found between the time since endometriosis surgery and the probability of a clinical pregnancy after in vitro fertilization.

A prior history of depression and smoking cigarettes may be significant risk factors for postpartum depression.

High levels of dietary oxalates are not associated with an elevated risk of developing vulvodynia.

Vulvoscopy should be considered a composite diagnostic act composed of careful naked-eye and low-power magnified examination to detect all aspects of vulvar disease.

Psoriasis, a prevalent skin disease with a T-cell-mediated autoimmune mechanism, has a significant association with pregnancy complications such as recurrent abortions, chronic hypertension and cesarean delivery.

Use of a rigid stylet for insertion of a transcervical Foley catheter may allow insertion when other techniques have failed.

Citalopram effectively reduces depressive symptoms and mildly decreases pain intensity in women with chronic pelvic pain but does not improve functional disability.

Double intrauterine insemination is superior to single intrauterine insemination in controlled ovarian hyperstimulation and for patients with ovulatory dysfunction or male factor.

This limited study demonstrated that rectal misoprostol is comparable to methergine as second-line therapy for the treatment of primary postpartum hemorrhage.

Abnormal folate metabolism is not an apparent risk factor for spontaneous first-trimester pregnancy loss.

Expectant management of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 1 is safe, but careful evaluation of risk factors for persistence, progression and loss to follow-up should be considered.

The uterine axis and birth canal are not long enough to prevent a spontaneous vaginal delivery in the presence of a short umbilical cord.

Since MgSO₄ can cause respiratory embarrassment, indomethacin might be the tocolytic of choice in myotonic dystrophy.

A case of oocyte cryopreservation in a young woman with mosaic Turner syndrome raised issues related to fertility options, informed consent and ovarian response.

A complete hydatidiform mole coexisted with a viable pregnancy as a twin after intracytoplasmic sperm injection, with a maternal decision to continue the pregnancy.

An adenomyomatous polyp of the endometrium is a rare, usually pedunculated lesion, and in this case of a sessile lesion, replaced the entire endometrium.

Neglected pessaries can result in rectovaginal fistula formation.